Opinion Articles

24 Aug 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

The Norwegian or Japanese whaler slicing open a dead whale sees a useful commodity, while the owner of a whale-watching business in Seattle or Virginia Beach needs a living and preferably docile creature in order to sell their service. The Greenpeace activist values each living whale without regard to any direct economic use. Unfortunately, these ways of valuing whales conflict.

Until recently, the International Whaling Commission\'s moratorium on commercial whaling muted the dispute. But the institution is now at a critical juncture, created in part by its own success at restoring many whale populations.

20 Aug 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

The fight against malaria needs concerted efforts from governments, the World Health Organisation, research institutes and the private sector. The disease is the biggest killer in Africa and policies are needed that encourage investment in ways of combating it and that create stable and prosperous economies. The Zimbabwean government's policies do far more harm than good and affect those far beyond the country's borders.

16 Aug 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

(1)There is no unequivocal evidence that genetically modified crops harm our health or the environment - yet there is an intense debate about their value and safety. (2) Such concerns about the risks of GM technology must be balanced against its enormous benefits - far from causing any new food safety problems, biotechnology has already demonstrated its potential in enhancing the nutritional quality of our food and in reducing harmful toxic compounds that exist in our food. (3) Understanding agricultural history is a good starting point in alleviating people's unease about GM foods - humans have been modifying crops for thousands of years, and without human care many of today's crops would cease to exist. (4) We should recognise the positive impact that GM technology can have on the environment - and that if problems arise, we can deal with them.

14 Aug 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

Shlaes argues that "is no excuse for the US state's economic stagnation. Its policymakers should take a leaf from Ireland's book"

13 Aug 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

Antiglobalization protests have become a big business that involves millions of dollars, trans-national organizations and a global agenda. Don't be too surprised. Even Greenpeace -- a global enterprise with offices in London, Buenos Aires, Washington and Tokyo -- has a chief financial officer these days. Indeed, the antiglobalization movement seems like corporate dystopia, a mirror image of the business world complete with trade associations, venture capitalists, management recruiting and marketing campaigns. Instead of selling T-shirts or toothpaste, the agitators are selling limits on cross-border trade.

5 Aug 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

El Presidente George W. Bush ha pedido un recorte del 25 por ciento en el financiamiento del Banco de Exportaciones e Importaciones, que otorga prÈstamos, garant'as y seguros que benefician a exportadores estadounidenses. Los recortes propuestos son un buen comienzo, pero el Congreso debe ir mucho m·s lejos al reconocer que las razones para usar crÈdito del Banco no justifican su nivel actual de autorizaciones. Las dos razones principales del banco ñque debe dar apoyo donde el sector privado no lo da o donde los exportadores estadounidenses se enfrentan a competencia subsidiadañ son ilusorias.

26 Jul 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

"Precision farming has brought the information age to the backseat of a tractor. It is lowering the cost of food production and providing a breath of fresh air to the environment. That not only means more green in farmers' wallets, but more green in their fields, too."

15 Jul 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

"Poor countries will not eradicate diseases by compulsory licensing certain pharmaceuticals. In fact the opposite is more likely because of the negative signal that such a decision would send to companies contemplating investment in knowledge-based industries. It would be a tragedy if long-term economic development and consequent improvements in the health of the poor were to be undermined by short-sighted policies aimed at placating narrow vested interests."

15 Jul 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

The overwhelming evidence from around the globe supports the thesis that the protection of private property is central to improving economic performance. This protection must extend to intellectual property and patents on drugs. Attenuation of patents therefore goes further than simply making developing country disease an unattractive avenue for pharmaceutical research and development; it undermines economic growth and human health.

15 Jul 2001 - 12:00de la mañana

If the WHO truly wanted greater differential pricing in developing countries it wo